Delicate, unpredictable and highly complex: the queen of Trentino’s white grapes
This indigenous white grape variety is curious not only for its feminine name but also for its fascinating history and the diverse oenological interpretations that producers enjoy creating: the most widespread version is a fresh white wine, followed by the passito (sweet dessert wine), but there are also macerated or sparkling versions.
Cultivated for centuries in the Adige, Cembra, and Lagarina valleys, as well as the Valle dei Laghi, the Nosiola grape appears in historical archives as early as the 1800s and is considered today the primary indigenous white variety of Trentino.
You have almost certainly noticed the phonetic similarity between Nosiola and the Italian word nocciola (hazelnut). Indeed, that is exactly where the name comes from: its fragrance and slightly almond-like finish earned it this title.
Just like a woman, Nosiola takes root where the environmental conditions make her "feel at home." She gives her best in specific areas of the province: you can often find her on the sunny hills of Lavis and Sorni, north of Trento, where the soil is calcareous and rich in porphyritic rock—ideal for fresh, mineral, and long-lived wines.
Sensual and softer in its aromas is the Nosiola of the Valle dei Laghi, which thrives warmed by the sun of nearby Lake Garda and benefits from the coolness of the Ora, the wind that appears here from afternoon to evening. The local climate and the proximity of beautiful lakes provide the ideal conditions for drying the grapes in the wineries' drying rooms (fruttai), where Vino Santo Trentino is born—one of Italy’s most sought-after passito wines.
If you wish to discover all the secrets of this wonderful dessert wine, we recommend visiting the Casa Caveau Vino Santo oenological museum in Padergnone, less than a thirty-minute drive from Trento.